Тарих и Рашиди
(
2-кітап
)
en
translation: History and Rashidi (Book 2)
Language
In Kazakh (Cyrillic script)
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"Tarikh-i Rashidi" was written by Mirza Muhammad Kaidar Dulat in Persian language in 1542-1546 in Kashmir. The encyclopedic work covers Central Asia, Tibet, Iran, India, Afghanistan, etc. from the first half of the 15th century to the middle of the 16th century. narrates historical and political events in the regions. In writing this book, Mirza Kaidar aimed to convey the political history of Chinggis Khan's Shagatai descendant, Toghlyktemir Khan, and his last descendant Said Khan and his son Rashid Khan to the next generation. Also, the work provides vivid information about the conflicts and battles and their consequences caused by the political competition between the Shagatai, Joshi dynasties, Amir Temir and the Sheikh Safi dynasty that ruled in Iran in the mentioned centuries. At the same time, it testifies to the fact that the political influence of the Turks in Central Asia extended to China and India. Talking about the reasons that were the basis for the political beginnings in the history of the Kazakh country, he wrote roughly that the Kazakh Khanate was founded in 1465 - very important information. Historians consider this as a fact. Also, in "Tarikh-i Rashidi" he was able to accurately describe the nomadic culture of the Kazakh people. Dozens of long-used Turkic words presented in this work will not leave even linguists indifferent. These things increase the historical value of the work. Along with its historical significance, the contribution of the book to the literary and geographical sciences is huge. And for getting to know the world of Sufi literature, this work is invaluable. In short, "Tarikh-i Rashidi" is a very valuable work as a work that has a lot to offer in the fields of history, literature, language, geography, philosophy, psychology, ethnology, religion.
