Iz istorii vozniknovenii︠a︡ ispravitelʹnykh uchrez︠h︡deniĭ na territorii Urala s momenta vozniknovenii︠a︡ do 1970-kh godov. Verkhneuralʹskai︠a︡ ti︠u︡rʹma
en
translation: From the history of the emergence of correctional institutions on the territory of the Urals from the moment of their emergence until the 1970s. Verkhneuralskaya prison
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Ekaterinburg
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This paper provides information on the historical stages of the development of the prison system in the Urals, indicating the key moments when this system was transformed from a prison system into a corrective labor system. The authors tried to present the reader with a historical overview of the organization of prison-type institutions from the moment of the development of the Urals to the formation of a system of bushes of correctional labor institutions on its territory. At the same time, the authors paid special attention to the Verkhneuralsk prison. The work traces the history of the institution's development from the moment of the development of the region to the 1970s. The material collected by the authors since 1997 reflects the development of the penitentiary system from the political aspirations of state leaders to the implementation of these ideas on specific examples of prison-type institutions. The presented material is unique in its content, since it reflects the evolution of the most closed institution of the Soviet era.